Fire-resistant Doors

Fire-resistant doors play a key role in limiting the spread of fire and heat within buildings. Metaflex develops sliding fire-resistant doors for applications in healthcare, cleanrooms, laboratories, distribution centres and food-processing environments, where compartmentation and controlled fire performance are required.

Depending on the application, fire-resistant doors can be supplied with or without fire-resistant glass and are tested for fire resistance classifications such as 30 and 60 minutes. The door configuration and performance are specified to match the functional and regulatory requirements of the environment.

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Standards for fire-resistant doors

Fire-resistant doors are subject to increasingly strict regulatory requirements. Within Europe, fire resistance is assessed according to EN 1634-1, which tests the door system for integrity (E), insulation (I) and, where applicable, radiation (W).
In the Netherlands, this standard has replaced earlier national classifications such as NEN 6069.

Metaflex has developed fire-resistant sliding door systems that meet the EI1 classification for 30 and 60 minutes. This classification confirms that the door limits both the spread of fire and heat transfer for the specified duration, under standardised test conditions.

Key features of fire-resistant sliding doors

Metaflex fire-resistant doors are designed to combine fire performance with functional use in daily operations. Depending on the application, the doors can be specified with the following characteristics:

Automatic sliding fire-resistant doors

In the past, fire-resistant doors were often required to remain closed, limiting their suitability for daily use. With automated sliding fire-resistant doors, this limitation is reduced.

By integrating automation, fire-resistant sliding doors can remain accessible during normal operation while still fulfilling their fire-safety function when required. This allows fire compartmentation to be combined with controlled movement and practical use in environments such as healthcare facilities, laboratories and industrial buildings.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Fire-resistant doors are designed to limit the spread of fire and heat for a defined period of time. They help compartmentalise a building, providing additional time for safe evacuation and reducing damage to adjacent areas.

Fire-resistant doors are commonly used in hospitals, laboratories, industrial buildings, public facilities and other environments where fire compartmentation is required to meet safety regulations and building standards.

The fire resistance of a door is determined through standardised fire testing, during which the complete door assembly is exposed to fire for a specified duration. The result is expressed in minutes, such as 30, 60 or 90 minutes, depending on the applicable standard.

Fire resistance focuses on containing flames and heat, while smoke resistance is intended to limit the spread of smoke. These are separate performance characteristics that are tested and classified independently, although they can be combined in one door system.

Yes. Depending on the design, fire-resistant doors can be combined with additional properties such as smoke resistance, airtightness, sound insulation or radiation shielding. Each performance must be specified and tested separately.

Fire-resistant doors are classified according to recognised standards that indicate how long the door can withstand fire exposure. These classifications are expressed in minutes, such as 30, 60 or 90 minutes, and define the door’s ability to maintain integrity and limit heat transfer during a fire scenario.
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